History: The Suffolk sheep became an official breed in 1810 through crossing Southdown rams with old-style Norfolk Horn ewes, according to the Fleece & Fiber Sourcebook. The first documented import to North America occurred in 1888.
Fleece Facts:
Size: Ram: 275-400 pounds Ewe: 200-300 pounds
Horns: Hornless
Fleece Weight: 4-8 pounds (1.8-3.6 kg)
Staple Length: 2-3.5 inches (5-7 cm)
Fiber Diameters: 46s to 58s by the Bradford count, 26-33 micron count.
Coloring: White. There may be some black fibers, as these sheep have colored faces. Any fibers that are off-color reduce the wool’s commercial value, according to the Fleece & Fiber Sourcebook.
Spinning: Keep the drafting light and moderate twist to preserve loftiness.
Note: My 1 oz. sample from Woolgatherings is a grey Suffolk. There is information in the Fleece & Fiber Sourcebook that states a processed fiber sold as “grey Suffolk” exhibits few of the qualities that define Suffolk wool. It also mentions: Spinners who use it should not assume they know Suffolk based on their experiences with this fiber.
Good to know. I will need to find some “true” Suffolk for sampling.
Off to read an old post by Deb Robson regarding this…I’m sure to share.
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